The top clumps

From the archive, first published Friday 20th Jan 2006.

The European Union has designated Wittenham Clumps, one of Oxfordshire's best known landmarks, as a Special Area of Conservation.

The Little Wittenham Nature Reserve, with the celebrated Clumps at its centre, is to become one of 235 sites with EU recognition for their conservation importance.

The mature woodland is an important habitat for dragonflies, the great crested newt and other breeding amphibians.

Ken Livingstone, the Mayor of London and a newt enthusiast, has expressed delight at the news.

In a message to the Northmoor Trust, which runs the reserve, Mr Livingstone said: "Many congratulations for achieving European recognition of the important conservation work on Little Wittenham Nature Reserve. "As an enthusiast for the great crested newt, which is an endangered species, I'm delighted that your work in protecting, enhancing and publicising this delightful animal and the wider reserve that supports it, has been recognised in this way."

The reserve lies on two small hills overlooking the Thames flood plain. It is half grassland and half woodland, and contains two large ponds.

With the Thames to the north and the Wittenham Clumps forming a spec-tacular landscape feature on the southern side, the wildlife haven is a major draw for visitors.

The designation was granted under the EU's Conservation (Natural Habitats) Regulations, which aim to protect and enhance the biodiversity of important sites.

Little Wittenham is already a Site of Special Scientific Interest, County Wildlife Site and forms part of the North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The Castle Hill area of the site is designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

Dr Andy Clements, director of protected areas at English Nature, said: "It's encouraging that the work of individuals in this trust is recognised at international level.

"These sites are the vital high quality network of areas protected for wildlife across Europe. They are an essential minimum for a healthy and flourishing environment."

Chris Parker, the Northmoor Trust's nature reserve manager, said: "All those who have worked, visited or live near the reserve know how important it is. We're delighted that it has been well and truly recognised.

"We're now looking forward to improvements planned in the year ahead."

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